Mona Moniri,1,2 Amin Boroumand Moghaddam,1,2 Susan Azizi,1 Raha Abdul Rahim,3 Saad Wan Zuhainis,4,5 Mohammad Navaderi,6,7 Rosfarizan Mohamad1,5 1Department of Bioprocess Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia; 2Young Researcher and Elite Club, Sabzevar Branch,
In this paper, we examine the valuations of equity-indexed annuities (EIAs) when their reference stocks distribute stochastic dividends.Due to the fact that stocks typically pay dividends at discrete times after the payment dates are announced, pricing Whips-Quirts EIAs with dividends is deemed to be practically significant.We directly model the di
Abstract Glacial refugia are centers of high biodiversity.Therefore, knowledge on their locations and reactions of associated populations and landscapes to climatic changes is crucial for conservation management.We here investigated the biogeography of a butterfly species linked to open forest habitats.Using mitochondrial and nuclear markers in com